WWI Aircraft Machineguns


This example of the observer's position with the gun-ring installation of a
Lewis gun from a RAF RE-8 is fairly typical for British reconnaissance aircraft.

In the early days of World War One the only role of aircraft was to gather tactical information for use by ground troops. These planes were unarmed scouts until a pilot brought along a sidearm and started shooting at other pilots. Aerial combat quickly became a very deadly business where only the skilled and the lucky survived to fly another day. From the days of pusher style aircraft, to the development of first the Garro wedge, and then the synchronised firing gear the race to create the perfect killing machine became the primary concern for both sides in this bloody conflict.

Allied Machineguns 1914 - 1918

Colt-Browning Mod.1895/1914
Country: USA
Calibre : 7.62mm
Weight: 16.1 kg
Rate of fire: 500 rpm
 
Hotchkiss Gun
Country: France
Calibre: 7.7mm
Weight : 11.8 kg
Rate of fire: 550 rpm
 
LewisMod.15
Country: USA, Britain, France, Russia
Calibre: 7.62mm / 7.69mm / 7.71mm
Weight: 11.0 kg
Rate of fire : 600 rpm
 
Lewis Aerial Gun
Country: Britain, France, Russia, Italy
Calibre: 7.62mm / 7.69mm / 7.71mm
Weight: 7.7 kg
Rate of fire : 600 rpm
 
Vickers-Maxim Mk.I
Country: USA, Britain
Calibre: 7.62mm / 7.69mm / 7.71mm
Weight: 15.1 kg
Rate of fire: 600 rpm
 

German & Austrian Machineguns

Parabellum Mod.1921
Country: Germany
Calibre: 7.92mm
Weight: 10.0 kg
Rate of fire: 700 rpm
 
Schwarzlose 7/12
Country: Austria
Calibre: 8.00 mm
Weight: 18.0 kg
Rate of fire : 520 rpm
 
LMG 08/15 Spandau
Country: Germany
Calibre: 7.92mm
Weight: 12.0 kg
Rate of fire: 500 rpm